The concept of human health: individual and public health. The level of health

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Первый слайд презентации: The concept of human health: individual and public health. The level of health of the population and methods of its evaluation

Presented by –Aniket Raghuwanshi. 192-B Scientific Advicer –Svetalana mam

The concept of human health: individual and public health. The level of health of the population and methods of its evaluation

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Слайд 2: What is meant by health?

Health: As officially defined by the World Health Organization, a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity

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The concept of human health: individual and public health. The level of health

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Слайд 4: The concept of human health 1.Historical concepts

. As evident from medical and philosophical documents of the sixth to fourth centuries B.C., the ancient Greeks were the first to break with the supernatural conceptions of health and disease that had so far dominated human societi

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Слайд 5: 2: Modern concepts of health

Health Organization (WHO) defined health with a phrase that modern authorities still apply. “ Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity

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Слайд 6: Four distinct conceptions of health emerged from responses to the "how do you know" question: physical, psychosocial, capacity, and control. While prevalence varied with survey year as well as respondent age and education, these four concepts were evident in both 1995 and 2002

Four distinct conceptions of health emerged from responses to the "how do you know" question: physical, psychosocial, capacity, and control. While

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Слайд 7: Types of human health

Mental and physical health are probably the two most frequently discussed types of health. Spiritual, emotional, and financial health also contribute to overall health. Medical experts have linked these to lower stress levels and improved mental and physical well-being

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Concepts of individual health Individual resources for health can include: physical activity, healthful diet, social ties, resiliency, positive emotions, and autonomy.

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Слайд 9: Concepts of public health

Public health has been defined as "the science and art of preventing disease”, prolonging life and improving quality of life through organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals

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Слайд 11: The level of health in population

The World Health Organization's Commission on Social Determinants of Health, reported in 2008, that the SDOH factors were responsible for the bulk of diseases and injuries and these were the major causes of health inequities in all countries. [3] In the US, SDOH were estimated to account for 70% of avoidable mortality

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Слайд 13: Method of devlopment of Level of human health

Evaluation is a key word in any health promotion programme without which it is difficult to know if the proposed objectives were met, if the resources were rationally used and, if changes are needed to improve effectiveness

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Слайд 14: Qualitative methodology For many qualitative researchers, more important than the establishment of a hierarchy, is the choice of the appropriate methodology 8. Among qualitative methods, focus group techniques have become very popular in the health arena. For the present study this technique was chosen because focus groups are particularly useful as they may be used to explore organisational barriers to successful implementations and gather general views

Qualitative methodology For many qualitative researchers, more important than the establishment of a hierarchy, is the choice of the appropriate methodology 8.

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Слайд 15: Quantitative methodology Within the quantitative field, a hierarchy of evidence has been established which provide methodological rigour to assess results and then provide the insight needed for interpreting them. Randomised controlled trials are on the top of hierarchy of experimental studies

Quantitative methodology Within the quantitative field, a hierarchy of evidence has been established which provide methodological rigour to assess results and

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Слайд 16: Process observation Process observation is a formative model of evaluation in which the evaluator's task is to provide description of the steps of intervention and in particular of the value of perspectives of participants. It is an important tool to understand the dynamic of the initiative

Process observation Process observation is a formative model of evaluation in which the evaluator's task is to provide description of the steps of intervention

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Слайд 17: Why evaluation is important ?

Evaluation of health promotion interventions is essential in order to collect evidence about the efficacy of a program, identify ways to improve practice, justify the use of resources, and identify unexpected outcomes. This paper clarifies the role of evaluation as a crucial component of health promotion interventions

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Слайд 18: References about topic

https://youtu.be/-dmJSLNgjxo https://youtu.be/-dmJSLNgjxo https://youtu.be/Wlw4ZZ7Y1oo https://youtu.be/Ae4MadKPJC0

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Последний слайд презентации: The concept of human health: individual and public health. The level of health

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Презентация на тему: The concept of human health: individual and public health. The level of health

Первый слайд презентации: The concept of human health: individual and public health. The level of health of the population and methods of its evaluation

Слайд 2: What is meant by health?

Слайд 3

Слайд 4: The concept of human health 1.Historical concepts

Слайд 5: 2: Modern concepts of health

Слайд 6: Four distinct conceptions of health emerged from responses to the "how do you know" question: physical, psychosocial, capacity, and control. While prevalence varied with survey year as well as respondent age and education, these four concepts were evident in both 1995 and 2002

Слайд 7: Types of human health

Слайд 8

Слайд 9: Concepts of public health

Слайд 10

Слайд 11: The level of health in population

Слайд 12

Слайд 13: Method of devlopment of Level of human health

Слайд 17: Why evaluation is important ?

Слайд 18: References about topic

Слайд 19

Последний слайд презентации: The concept of human health: individual and public health. The level of health